Juvenile Delinquency | Forensic Science Notes | Budding Forensic Expert
- When a Juvenile below an age specify under an exhibits behaviour which make proof to dangerous to the society. He or She maybe called Juvenile Delinquent.
- Delinquency is a kind of abnormality when an individual deviates from the course of normal social life. His/her behaviour is called delinquency.
- It is one of the most important and serious problem of the society.
- It is almost an outcome of rapid organisation and industrialisation of modern time.
- A large number of children moving from rural area to cities or living in slum areas in the cities are found to be highly vulnerable to this process.
- This has almost became a universal problem in most of the industrialised countries.
Causes of Juvenile Delinquency:
- Running away from Home
- Wandering on streets, railway stations etc.
- Bad Company
- Peer Pressure
- Love of Adventure
- Lack of Parental Guidance
- Poor financial Condition
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Who is Juvenile Delinquent?
Answer: Juvenile delinquent are those offenders who are normally under 18 year of age.
A juvenile delinquent is a young person committing crime.
Reasons of Delinquency may include:
- Running away from home without permission of parents
- Use of Vulgar Language
- Visiting Gambling centres
- Committing sexual offences
- Shoplifting
- Stealing
Factors of Juvenile Delinquency:
Social Factor:
- Broken Homes
- Poverty
- Begging
- School dissatisfaction
- Film and Pornography
Personality Factor:
- Mental deficiency in delinquent: It has been observed that a good number of delinquent are mentally deficient
- Emotional Problem of individuals: Mental trouble and emotional mal adjustment are strong factors in Delinquency.
- Delinquent are not born but they become so due to social circumstances and personal deficiencies.
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Preventive Measures of Juvenile Delinquency:
In order to Prevent Juvenile Delinquency following measures can be adopted:
- Creating team at Government as well as Private level for the prevention.
- Giving proper training to the members and staff of all organisations concerned with delinquency control.
- Educate to the families to make them realise the important of giving proper attention to the needs of their young children
- Establishing child guidance, clinics or give appropriate treatment to the mail adjusted children.
- Improving the social environment, slum areas, busy market places etc.
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